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雅思大作文双边讨论话题

资料整理:沈阳美联英语学校发布时间:2019-07-16901

雅思大作文双边讨论话题

许多学生对于“双边”的理解过于笼统,简单构建赞成和反对的主体结构,或是一味认为“双边”就是“利弊”,导致偏题甚至离题。下面就来说说雅思大作文双边讨论话题,千万别错过。


雅思大作文双边讨论话题

It is a good thing for people in senior management positions to get a higher salary than other workers in the same company. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Analysis:

题目类型: One side(一方观点)

矛盾核心:到底公司高级管理层收入比其他人职员高是不是一件好事?

涉及话题: 职场/就业

观点:总体来说是件好事

A. 是公平的体现(高级管理层的教育背景和能力水平以及为公司所创造的价值得到合理的物质奖励);

B. 这样的层级薪酬制度有利于激励其他较低级别的员工向高层努力,从而对个人和公司都有好处;

C. 当然,为避免其他员工对此产生消极情绪,公司比较好设立及其清晰的,以价值创造为导向的薪酬体制,让每个人对自己的酬劳心服口服。

部分范文(主体段):递进论证

Body 1: It is a reflection of equality. Normally, senior managers are better educated and create more value for the company due to their professional expertise regarding various areas of the company. Managing the company and making smart decisions for it, they are like the steersman of a ship and making sure that the company is moving forward at the right direction. It is only reasonable and logical for them to acquire salaries appropriately, namely higher than other workers in the company.

Body 2: In addition, such salary system based on the rankings of positions is also an effective incentive system for other workers. Eager for better material life, staff tend to be more dedicated to their work in the hope of being promoted, thus leading to a more productive working environment and a win-win situation both for the company and workers themselves.

Body 3: However, to avoid unnecessary resentment and discontent due to a lack of communication on the salary system, the evaluation criteria must be made clear and contribution-based to all concerned staff. It is essential for them to be fully aware of their own salary level within the organization and the reasons behind this distribution system.

雅思写作双边讨论范文

Discuss both views

学习历史

Some people think that studying history is a waste of time while others think it is essential to learn history. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Band 7

People have different views about the outcomes of learning history. Although some people argue that studying history has nothing to offer and is a waste of time, others opine that studying history has a great prospect for discovering our past and using the wisdom to shape our future. This essay investigates both views but I am personally inclined to the latter opinion.

On the one hand, according to a group of people, learning history is insignificant and a waste of time and energy. In addition, they consider learning technology and science brings immense benefits to the humankind and the knowledge could be correlated to the future development. History, on the contrary, is difficult to apply in daily life. For instance, science students can experiment and actually build helpful tools, devices and this can lead to a magnificent future invention. Pupils with history major are imposed to memorize dates and events from the past, and perhaps have little to do with our daily life.

On the other hand, other believe that learning history not only tells us about past events, it actually prepares us for the future. How can we avoid a large scale catastrophe if we do not know why it happened in the first place and what went wrong to curb it? In the 19th century, for example, Ireland suffered the blight of potatoes, known as the Irish Potato Famine, and it happened because Irish was totally dependent on potatoes. Had they plant another crop, this could have been avoided. However, this unpleasant history has taught the human being a great lesson - to cultivate a wide diversity of crops. I support this view also because of another reason that urging people to learn history knowledge may instilsgood characteristics and foster patriotism among the youth.

In conclusion, people learn both from their success and failure and to build a prosperous nation, we must learn from our history. Without the knowledge of history, scientific discoveries cannot bring a wide range of advantages.

雅思大作文双边讨论文写作技巧

一、利弊分析

09.1.17 Nowadays, people in some countries can choose to live and work anywhere they want, because of the improvement of the communication technology and transport. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

此类题目中常有利弊字眼,或者在指令部分提出进行利弊对比分析,常见词如“advantage, benefit, usefulness(好处);disadvantage, drawback, limitation(坏处)等”,考生只需对题目细节进行把握,弄清主旨,再构建“好处”—— “坏处”的主体部分,列举观点。

该题主要就“人们可以随意选择生活和工作的地方”的现象进行讨论,考生可多联系社会现状,总结利弊即可。

相似考题:

2010.2.20 Most countries want to improve standard of living through economic development, however, others think social value is lost as a result. Do you think the advantages of economic development outweigh the disadvantages?

二、补充说明

09.2.28 Some people believe that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others think that this has little effect and other measures are required. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

此类题目特点十分突出,一方面有“the only, the most…”等强调字眼,另一方面提出“other”的其他观点,细想之下,后者似对前者的补充,主体段可先对前者进行承认,但不要承认其绝对性,为后文做好铺垫,在论述另一方面时,主要使用列举法进行说明。

该题是对“如何提高公众健康”的措施进行讨论,首先可分析建设体育设施的好处所在,再列举一些其他有效措施,便可以达到两面兼顾又不至于偏颇的目的。

相似考题:

2010.2.6 Air travel can only benefit the richest people in the world. The ordinary people can get no advantage with the development of air travel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

三、对立比较

09.1.15 Students at schools and universities learn far more from lessons with teachers than from other sources (such as the Internet, television). To what extent do you agree or disagree?

此类题目的特点是:两方面在某种层面上属于对立关系,可以分别讨论其利弊,以达到比较的效果。就该题而言,“跟老师学还是从其他资源上获得知识”是个老话题,分别讨论教师的作用和其他来源的好处,进行对比便是应对此题的比较好办法,有时双方互为优劣,仅提及好处即可。

相似考题:

2010.2.11 Some people think that politicians have the greatest influence on the world. Other people, however, believe that scientists have the greatest influence. Discuss both of views and give your opinion.

四、分类说明

09.4.30 Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. Others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

这类题目常让考生觉得棘手,两个方面似乎都有道理,但处理不好又会“搬起石头砸自己的脚”,前后论述自相矛盾。这个时候,如果能够对题目进行分类说明,便豁然开朗。

该题主要讨论的是“博物馆的功能”是教育还是娱乐,科技、自然博物馆及一些主题博物馆如杜莎夫人蜡像馆都是属于后者,而历史、军事乃至革命博物馆就有前者意义。

相似考题:

09.5.21 A hundred years ago, people think that human race is steadily improving in every area of life. Nowadays, there is no certainty of this case. In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays? In which areas do you think we still need to make progress?

针对这四种类型的分析方法,考生可利用历年真题进行分析练习,做到“胸有成竹”,在下笔之前有个清晰明确的脉络,做到“事半功倍”。

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