雅思大作文政府话题分析

很多雅思考生在写作冲刺阶段会大剂量地加强雅思写作训练，但光靠闷头训练写作速度，没有写作指导，雅思作文分数很难提高。下面就来说说雅思大作文政府话题分析，千万别错过。

雅思大作文政府话题分析

套路一：政府的投资问题

经典题目：

Space research is a waste of money. The government should spend money on improving conditions of people living on Earth.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people think that the government should stop supporting arts financially because arts do not directly improve people’s lives.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

类似考题：政府能否为人们的教育和医疗服务出钱?政府和个人，谁应该为高等教育学费买单?政府要不要保护濒临消失的语言?

套路二：个人与政府的关系

经典题目：

Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment. Only governments and large companies can make a difference.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Some people think that we should keep all the money we earn and not pay tax to the state.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

套路一的核心解题思路：政府应该优先确保社会基础设施和服务建设的投资

原因有三。首先，政府应该优先投资公共服务(public services)，比如基础教育(basic education)和医疗(medical care)，因为纳税人的钱(money paid by citizens)是政府财政收入(tax revenue)的主要来源，作为纳税人(taxpayers)我们理应收到政府的“回馈”(reward)。

其次，在一些发展中国家(developing countries)，很多人仍旧生活在贫困之中(live in poverty)，缺乏食物和住所(lack food and shelter)，政府有责任帮助他们摆脱贫困(get rid of poverty)，否则，他们容易成为社会动荡的因素(cause social unrest)。

最后，社会公共设施和服务水平是一个国家发展的基本条件(fundamental and essential to the development of a country)，没有完善的公共设施和服务，公民则会感到自身的基本权益无法得到保障，也就不会为国家效力。

套路二的核心解题思路：政府在应对社会问题时具备三大独特优势，但这与个人的努力也是分不开的。

1. 有钱。题目：个人和政府，谁来解决环境问题?应当承认，有一些环境问题是个人难以解决的，比如能源短缺和气候变化。政府较大的优势是可以高效分配公共资金(efficiently allocate public funds)来应对这些问题。

2. 有权。政府有权的体现是征税和制定法律。通过征税，政府可以防止贫富差距扩大(control the gap between the rich and poor);针对环境问题，向一些一次性产品(disposable products)征收更多消费税(impose more consumption taxes)能抑制人们的消费;制定法律(introduce environment laws)则可以惩罚破坏环境的个人。

3. 有号召力。有号召力意味着政府要加强儿童对环境问题的教育(education children environmental issues)，培养儿童崇尚绿色生活的态度(develop a positive attitude towards leading green life)。

雅思大作文政府话题分析高分范文

Governmentsshould introduce healthcare which prevents illness rather than cures it.

Howfar do you agree with this statement?

Key words analysis

government: 政府，这里加了s.表示各国政府

introduce: 介绍，这里表示引进，鼓励

cure: 治疗

Argument:

这是属于议论文中的argument类型，通常会在agree或disagree之间进行选择。但是该题特别提到说how far do you agree or disagree，那么我们比较好是能够讨论到这个事件的两个方面，然后给出自己的意见。

Possible reasons:

预防比治愈的成本小

政府有责任去引导正确的生活方式，减少疾病率

有些病是不能只预防的，所以同时治疗系统要完善

Model Essay 1 – Part 1

Introduction

Healthcare is very important for everyonein the world but it can be very expensive. Many people believe that governmentsshould try to prevent illness by making sure everyone in their country has ahealthy lifestyle. I agree that preventing illness is better than curing it.

Main body 1

The cost of medical treatment can be highso governments have to think of ways to encourage people to be healthier. Ifpeople are healthy, they will not need medical care so often. Many diseases canbe prevented if people have good diets, take exercise and give up unhealthyhabits such as smoking. If people cannot work or care for themselves or theirfamily due to illness, this will cost governments and taxpayers a lot of money.In my opinion, governments should spend money on producing information leafletsand films which encourage people to follow healthy lifestyles, such as eatingplenty of fruit and vegetables, taking regular exercise and giving up smoking. Governmentsshould also try to reduce environmental pollution because this can causeillness and health problems.

Model Essay 1 – Part 2

Main body 2

However, having a healthy lifestyle cannotprevent all health problems. There are many diseases, such as cancer, which area result of living in the modern world and which cannot be prevented by ahealthy lifestyle. Accidents at work or on the roads will also cause injurieswhich need medical treatment. If governments focus mainly on prevention, theremay be less money for urgent healthcare and many people could suffer.

Conclusion

In conclusion, I believe that governmentsshould provide a balance of prevention and treatment because of the differenttypes of health problem, but their main focus should be on prevention ratherthan cure.

怎样快速了解雅思大作文政府类话题

政府类考题即为其中一种。政府类话题主要出题方向为两种：政府的责任(responsibility and obligation)问题和政府的资金分配(financial resources; distribute or allocate)问题。

针对政府责任问题，考题中一般会抛出一个社会问题，如环境(environment)问题，教育(education)方面及医疗(medical care or health care)方面。题目的考点为此问题是否应该政府负责或是否应该政府负全责。

对此类话题解答的思路比较明确：解决社会问题政府责无旁贷，而且政府具有其他个人和社会团体所不及之处，如政府可以制定相关法律法规(formulate relevant laws and regulations )来监督(supervise)，控制(control)或惩罚(punish)某些行为;政府也可以分配人力(human resources)及财政资金(financial resources or public fund)去解决相关问题。

而政府的资金分配，主要有如下几个常见的考题方向：投资博物馆(museums)、艺术(arts or artists)、基础设施(basic infrastructure)、科研(scientific research)、慈善(charity)和援助(financial aid)等。

下面以投资博物馆为例子对政府投资类的考题予以分析：政府投资博物馆的重要性，大家可以联系到个人生活中，你所居住的城市中博物馆扮演了一个什么样的角色。

显而易见，博物馆象征着一种历史和文化(s symbol of history and culture)，同时增强一个城市的文化底蕴(strengthen the cultural deposit of a city);同时博物馆也为保存珍贵的历史文物提供了场所(provide a place to conserve the precious historical objects and heritage)，市民可以通过参观博物馆获取相关知识(acquire knowledge and information)。

对于投资基础设施建设，考生更加应该予以重视，基础设施方面常考到教育、医疗、交通(transportation)以及一些体育设施(sports facilities)等。