剑桥商务英语中级阅读真题

做完形填空的时候，要瞻前顾后，把空前后都看一遍，从词义辩析，词语搭配，上下文语境，习惯用法等方面入手，选择答案。下面就来说说剑桥商务英语中级阅读真题，千万别错过。

剑桥商务英语中级阅读真题

1 Sometimes it is necessary to insist on further explanation.

2 You shouldn't focus on your response while others are still speaking.

3 People are reluctant to admit that they don't listen well.

4 There are benefits in seeing things from the speaker's perspective.

5 Keen observation of the speaker can support our listening skills.

6 It is risky to think about a different issue while someone is speaking.

7 People do not mind hearing their own views summarised.

Good listener, better manager

A：Too often we accuse others of not listening, pretending that we ourselves are faultless, yet in our hearts we know that many of the mistakes we make come about because we haven't listened carefully enough. We get things wrong because we haven't quite understood what someone meant when they were talking to us. Anyone who has ever taken the minutes of a long meeting will know how hard it is to remember - despite the benefit of notes - exactly what everyone said. But success depends on getting things right - and that means listening.

B：Listening is not the same thing as hearing; it is not an effortless activity. It demands attention and concentration. It may mean quizzing the speaker for additional information or for clarification - it is always better to ask than to continue regardless and get things wrong. However, if you allow your mind to wander onto something else, even for a few minutes, you'll miss what the speaker is saying - probably at the very moment when he or she is saying something critical. And not having heard, you won't know you've missed anything until it's too late.

C：The most common bad habit we have is to start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject long before the other speaker has finished. We then stop listening. Even worse, this often adds rudeness to inattentiveness, as once you have decided what to say there is a fair chance you will interrupt to say it. Good listeners don't interrupt. In fact it is often worth explaining the main idea of what you have just been told before going on to make your own points. Nobody is offended by this and it shows that you have listened well.

D：Above all be patient and accept that many people are not very good communicators. It's helpful to remember that the ways people move and position themselves while they are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying. Equally importantly you should put yourself in the other person's place, both intellectually and emotionally; it will help you to understand what they are getting at and form a response. But don't be too clever. Faced with a know-all, many people keep quiet because they see no point in continuing.

这篇文章讲的是倾听(listening)的重要性。一个好的管理者必然是一个好的倾听者，所以要讲究倾听的艺术。

第一题，有时坚持进一步的解释是很有必要的。答案是B段的这么一句：It may mean quizzing the speaker for additional information or for clarification - it is always better to ask than to continue regardless and get things wrong它可能意味着为了进一步的信息和说明去询问说话的人——问总比不顾情况的继续并且把事情办错的好。这里的additional information对应于further explanation.

第二题，不能在别人还在说的时候就开始关注自己的回应。答案是C段的第一句：The most common bad habit we have is to start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject long before the other speaker has finished。我们最常见的坏习惯就是在讲话者远还没结束的时候就开始思考我们将对这个话题说些什么。这里的before the other speaker has finished就是others are still speaking，focus on your response就是start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject。

第三题，人们不愿意承认自己没有听好。答案是A段的第一句：Too often we accuse others of not listening, pretending that we ourselves are faultless, yet in our hearts we know that many of the mistakes we make come about because we haven't listened carefully enough。我们经常指责别人没有好好听，假装我们自己是无可指责的，其实在我们心里知道，很多我们所犯的错误都是由于听的不够仔细。这句的意思就是说我们心里知道什么原因，但是口头上喜欢指责别人。也就是第三题题干说的不愿意承认。

第四题，从说话者的视角去考虑问题是有好处的。答案是D段的这么一句：Equally importantly you should put yourself in the other person's place, both intellectually and emotionally。同样重要的是你必须把自己置于别人的位置上，既是智力上的也是情感上的。这里的put yourself in other person’s place就是seeing things from the speaker’s perspective。

第五题，对说话者的敏锐观察可以提高倾听技巧。答案是D段的这么一句：It's helpful to remember that the ways people move and position themselves while they are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying。记住说话人的移动方式和姿势是很有用的，这些可以揭示出很多他们所说话的信息。连说话的姿势都要记住，当然是keen observation了，helpful可以对应于support。

第六题，当别人在说话的时候去想着另外一件事是很危险的。答案是B段的这么一句：if you allow your mind to wander onto something else, even for a few minutes, you'll miss what the speaker is saying如果你让自己走神了，哪怕是仅有的几分钟，你也将错过别人所说的话。allow your mind wander onto something else也就是think about a different issue.

第七题，人们不介意听到他们自己的观点被总结。答案是C段的这么一句：In fact it is often worth explaining the main idea of what you have just been told before going on to make your own points. Nobody is offended by this事实上在作出自己观点之前往往很值得解释下刚刚所听到内容的主要观点。没有人会被这个所冒犯。explaining the main idea of what you have just been told也就是hearing their own views summarised。do not mind也就是nobody is offended by this。

bec中级阅读做题方法

第一部分搭配题：

重在考查考生寻找语篇大意和具体信息的能力

先快速阅读七个句子，找出每句关键词。七个句子一般要比四个文本要简单，更容易理解，所以建议先读懂七个句子。

仔细阅读四个文本，看有无和七个句子中关键词意思一直的词。切记文本中出现的多是同义或近义的表达，很少出现和前面七个句子中完全一样的单词。如果发现有一样的表达，请谨慎选择，因为很可能是迷惑考生的。

切记：长得像得有可能是答案，长得一样的多数情况不是答案。

例如，句子中utlise its current expertise 和文本中exploit existing skills相对应。句子中Move into a more promising market 和文本中enter a different market相对应。每个文本至少使用一次。

第二部分句子填空题：

重在考查考生语篇整体意义的理解能力，以及根据语篇逻辑关系有条理地对内容进行组织衔接的能力。

瞻前顾后，把空前后的句子都看一遍，特别要注意上下文中的连接词、指示词和代词。看在语义和逻辑上是否吻合。

最后没有填上的空，建议采用试错法，一个一个句子的试，凭自己的语感猜测答案。

第三部分阅读理解题：

重在考查考生寻找语篇大意和具体信息的能力

这是我们中国学生最擅长的题，从中学到大学我们都练过，相信你们都已掌握了秘诀，这里不在赘述。

第四部分完形填空题：

重在考查近义词辩析，搭配，惯用法等。

首句一般都不留空，所以一定要仔细看首句，首句对了解文章主题和大意有帮助。

瞻前顾后，把空前后都看一遍，从词义辩析，词语搭配，上下文语境，习惯用法等方面入手，选择答案。有时所需填空单词还会在后面出现。复核全文，对答案进行进一步核查。

第五部分改错题：

主要考查考生语法能力，包括时态、语态、虚拟语气，一致，非谓语动词用法，从句，限定词，代词，介词等。

考生只要把多余的单词挑出来就行。多余的单词经常是虚词，所以做题时把注意力集中在冠词、介词、连词、代词、副词等上面。

bec商务英语中级阅读考试技巧

part1：商务英语考试1小时内要完成6道阅读题，就需要我们既保证做题速度又保证正确率，注意，每个选项一般都有两层含义，分别对应两个句子，所以看选项的时候还可以划一下层次。

part2：补全信息;方法类似part1，注意观察空格前后句的逻辑关系，连接词，代词等。因为这部分比较难，建议放到最后做。

part3：阅读理解;看一段做一道题，因为问题都是按段落顺序出的，通篇看完后再来选很容易忘记。看一题做一题不仅适合商务英语考试，在其他类型的考试中，同样适用。

part4：完形填空;考察固定搭配和词义辩词等，需要平时多积累。

part5：单词填空;考察介词，连词，固定搭配等，也需要积累。多做几套后会发现一些常出现的答案。

part6：改错;把整句读完后再判断，常见的错误有：句首连接词多余，及物动词后的介词，词义重复等，注意整合常见错误。此外，建议在做阅读的时候多积累文章的一些观点和句子，对于口语和作文都很有帮助。