托福听力细节多选题

托福听力细节多选题。很多人都不知道得多选题的诀窍，针对这种情况，小编整理的了一些关于托福听力细节多选题的文章，希望能帮到你！

托福听力细节多选题

多选细节题的考点有如下2种：

考点1 并列结构

在文章当中听到Also, and，plus等这些并列连接词，或者总分结构中的并列，比如 There are a couple of factors/elements/ways, 后面教授会罗列并列的要点，考生需要迅速将前后的并列的要点通过笔记的形式记录，例题如下：

例题1：TPO7L4 Q4:What factors are involved in the amount of deformation a glacier undergoes? Click on 2 answers

A.The thickness of glacial ice

B.The hardness of glacial ice

C.The amount of water beneath the glacial ice

D.The temperature of the glacial ice

相应原文：Now, there are a couple of factors that affect the amount of deformation that takes place or the speed of the glacier’s movement for example. Deformation is more likely to occur the thicker the ice is, because of the gravity of the weight of the ice. And temperature also plays a part here, in that cold ice does not move as easily as ice that is close to the melting point.

解析：在这道题目当中，教授先用a couple of factors这样的总分结构引入下面的分论点，然后说了2个影响冰川变形量的因素，以并列连接词Also连接，第一个是the thicker the ice is, 第二个是temperature,所以答案应该是AD

例题2：TPO31C2 Q3:What two requirements did the student have to meet in order to get the internship? Click on 2 answers

A.he had to have volunteered previously at the aquarium

B.he had to be certified in scuba diving

C.he had to be a senior oceanography student

D.he had to have experience collection oceanographic data

相应原文：Well, the internship requires me to have scuba diving certification and to be a senior oceanography student.

解析：学生描述的实习的条件是需要scuba diving的证书，以及必须要是大四的海洋学学生。所以答案是BD

例题3：TPO15L1 Q2:According to the professor, what are two weaknesses of the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire? Click on 2 answers.

A.It relies on subjective reporting.

B.It assesses a limited number of situations.

C.It does not assess visual distractions

D.It does not account for factors other than distract ability.

相应原文：And that's part of the problem with the CFQ. It doesn't take other factors into account enough, like forgetfulness. Plus you really can't say you are getting objective scientific results from a subjective questionnaire where people report on themselves.

解析：这道题目当中，教授用Plus并列了2个CFQ的缺点：1 它并没有把其他的因素考虑进去，比如遗忘 2 不能从主观的问卷调查中得到客观的科学结论。所以答案是AD

考点2 离散结构

这一类型的多选细节题不常见，主要的难点是并不能从一句话或者一个段落里的并列结构判断，需要总结一下原文所涉及到的相应内容，才能够准确准确的选对答案。

例题：TPO10C2 Q3: What is the store's policy about giving refunds on books?Click on 2 answers

A.Books that are not for a specific course will receive a store credit instead of a refund

B.Course textbooks can be returned for a full refund early in the school semester

C.All books must be returned within two weeks to be eligible for a full refund

D.Only books that are in new condition will get a full refund

相应原文：

B:Well, for a full refund: store policy is that you have to return merchandise 2 weeks from the time it was purchased. Uh... but for assigned textbooks or anything having to do with specific courses. Wait... was it for a specific course?

Student

Yeah, but actually…

Employee

Well... for course books, the deadline is 4 weeks after the beginning of the semester.

D:Exactly!!! The book has to been in perfect condition of course. They can’t be marked up or looked use in any way for the full refund, I mean.

解析：这道题目当中对于退书的政策是在两个不同的对话回合里体现的，1个是课本可以4周退，非课本是2周，对应B选项。另外一个是书必须要全新的状态才能够得到全额退款，对应D选项。

所以在听的过程中还是需要有考点的意识，迅速识别考点并且预测多选并列的可能性，才能夯实基础，并且在考试中把握主动。

怎么搞定托福听力多选题

一.基本信息

在托福听力考试中，多选题出现的概率还是很大的。在考试中，经常出现的多选题的类型可以分为两种，四选二和五选三，但是在大多数情况中，多选题是四选二的类型。很多考生在多选题中取得的分数并不高。造成这种现象的原因有两个，一是因为多选题中包含的文章信息更多，对于考生的听力水平的要求更高，所以对于听力能力不好的学生而言是一个挑战。二是多选题所占的分数比较高，而且根据托福听力评分标准来看，考生只有把所有的选项都选择正确之后才算是拿到了分数，少选，多选或者误选均不得分。

二.答题技巧

1.掌握信号词

多选题的出题点通常是在文本中有列举现象的地方，而这些地方往往会出现一些信号词。所以考生应该熟悉并掌握他们，要训练自己提升在听到这些信号词之后就立刻反应出来这里有考点的能力。在听力文章中，经常出现的信号词有两种，一是包括表示总括的原因或者分类的情况的信号词，例如：factors, reasons, , different kinds, categories, elements, a number of, sorts，conditions, ingredients等。在文章中如果有这些信号词出现，就说明之后的内容会从几个小的方面进行展开。二是表示并列关系的信号词，例如: not only, but also, also, the first one, then, finally, another, other, plus, part, for one thing, for another, or, else等。若有这些提示词出现，则说明文章中或从几个并列的方面来论述文章的主旨或者观点。

2.提升做笔记的能

在托福听力考试中，并不是每一句话，每一个字都是我们应该掌握的要点。在考试中，考生一分钟大约会听180-245个词汇，这其中还包括了很多我们不熟悉的难词和俚语。所以考生一定要学会做笔记。小编建议大家学会利用一些缩略词符号比如wk，INS，INFO或者是字母图像符号，线条符号比如+，>，=来做笔记，着重记下文章中主题段落以及主题句的的关键信息，帮助自己答题。

托福听力多选题考点解析

多选细节题的考点有如下2种

考点1 并列结构

在文章当中听到also, and，plus等这些并列连接词，或者总分结构中的并列，比如 There are a couple of factors/elements/ways, 后面教授会罗列并列的要点，考生需要迅速将前后的并列的要点通过笔记的形式记录，例题如下：

例题1：TPO7L4 Q4:What factors are involved in the amount of deformation a glacier undergoes? Click on 2 answers

A.The thickness of glacial ice

B.The hardness of glacial ice

C.The amount of water beneath the glacial ice

D.The temperature of the glacial ice

相应原文：Now, there are a couple of factors that affect the amount of deformation that takes place or the speed of the glacier’s movement for example. Deformation is more likely to occur the thicker the ice is, because of the gravity of the weight of the ice. And temperature also plays a part here, in that cold ice does not move as easily as ice that is close to the melting point.

解析：在这道题目当中，教授先用a couple of factors这样的总分结构引入下面的分论点，然后说了2个影响冰川变形量的因素，以并列连接词Also连接，第一个是the thicker the ice is, 第二个是temperature,所以答案应该是AD

例题2：TPO31C2 Q3:What two requirements did the student have to meet in order to get the internship? Click on 2 answers

A.he had to have volunteered previously at the aquarium

B.he had to be certified in scuba diving

C.he had to be a senior oceanography student

D.he had to have experience collection oceanographic data

相应原文：Well, the internship requires me to have scuba diving certification and to be a senior oceanography student.

解析：学生描述的实习的条件是需要scuba diving的证书，以及必须要是大四的海洋学学生所以答案是BD

例题3：TPO15L1 Q2:According to the professor, what are two weaknesses of the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire? Click on 2 answers

A.It relies on subjective reporting.

B.It assesses a limited number of situations.

C.It does not assess visual distractions

D.It does not account for factors other than distract ability.

相应原文：And that's part of the problem with the CFQ. It doesn't take other factors into account enough, like forgetfulness. Plus you really can't say you are getting objective scientific results from a subjective questionnaire where people report on themselves.

解析：这道题目当中，教授用Plus并列了2个CFQ的缺点：1.它并没有把其他的因素考虑进去，比如遗忘 2.不能从主观的问卷调查中得到客观的科学结论。所以答案是AD

2 离散结构

这一类型的多选细节题不常见，主要的难点是并不能从一句话或者一个段落里的并列结构判断，需要总结一下原文所涉及到的相应内容，才能够准确准确的选对答案。

例题：TPO10C2 Q3: What is the store's policy about giving refunds on books? Click on 2 answers

A.Books that are not for a specific course will receive a store credit instead of a refund

B.Course textbooks can be returned for a full refund early in the school semester

C.All books must be returned within two weeks to be eligible for a full refund

D.Only books that are in new condition will get a full refund

相应原文：

B:Well, for a full refund: store policy is that you have to return merchandise 2 weeks from the time it was purchased. Uh... but for assigned textbooks or anything having to do with specific courses. Wait... was it for a specific course?

Student

Yeah, but actually…

Employee

Well... for course books, the deadline is 4 weeks after the beginning of the semester.

D:Exactly!!! The book has to been in perfect condition of course. They can’t be marked up or looked use in any way for the full refund, I mean.

解析：这道题目当中对于退书的政策是在两个不同的对话回合里体现的，1个是课本可以4周退，非课本是2周，对应B选项。另外一个是书必须要全新的状态才能够得到全额退款，对应D选项。

所以在听的过程中还是需要有考点的意识，迅速识别考点并且预测多选并列的可能性，才能夯实基础，并且在考试中把握主动。

托福听力考试中的多选题要怎么应对

多选题提示词

多选题的提示词一个共同点就是内容不止一个。根据提示词或者提示语句，托福听力考试的材料可以被分为好几个段落，在做笔记的时候根据提示词进行分段既可以抓住文章细节又可以对整篇听力材料的内容有更加完整的理解。

第一类提示词是一些名词或量词比如：factors, reasons, conditions, ingredients, different kinds, categories, elements, a number of, sorts等.

第二类提示词是一些并列词比如: not only, but also, also, and, the first one, then, finally, another, other, plus, part, for one thing, for another, or, else等。

第三类提示词：因果类，包括so ,thus ,therefore ,for the sake of, because of等等。转折类，包括but, however, nonetheless, unlike等;强调类：now, very, extremely, especially, particularly等;顺序类，包括for one thing, but also, plus等; 并列类，包括as well, also等。

多选题案例分析

TPO32-LECTURE4

16.According to the professor, what interior features of the house Irwin designed were especially beneficial? [Choose two answers]

A) Circular rooms with windows in the ceiling

B) Floors that were easy to clean

C) A large, spacious common area

D) A single-fireplace system that heated the entire house

So one important thing：that the rooms were arranged around a chimney in the center of the house, which could provide heat for the whole house through flues, uh, small air passageways into each room, as opposed to having a fireplace in every room, which would require more cleaning and make the air inside the house dirtier.

So, what other advantages might there be to hexagonal rooms?

Oh! The corners. … But if Irwin’s rooms were closer to a circle than a square, it would be easier to reach all the dust and dirt with a broom .Right?

这样一个重要的事情:烟囱在房子的中心,房子围绕烟囱。烟囱可以为房间提供热量通过烟道。嗯,小空气通道到每个房间,而不是每个房间都有一个壁炉,这将需要更多的清洁并且使在房子里面的空气比较脏。

那么,六角房还有其他的优势吗?

哦!角落。…但如果欧文的房间是一个圆形而不是方形,扫帚更容易清除灰尘?

提示词：one important thing;what other advantages

教授用So one important thing的方式引出重点：烟囱在房子的中心,房子围绕烟囱。烟囱可以为房间提供热量通过烟道。嗯,小空气通道到每个房间,而不是每个房间都有一个壁炉,这将需要更多的清洁并且使在房子里面的空气比较脏。

教授又用So, what other advantages might there be to hexagonal rooms?这样的提问方式引出第二个重点。然后引导学生思考关于cleaning的问题。学生回答：欧文的房间是一个圆形而不是方形,扫帚更容易清除灰尘。所以本题的答案为BD选项。