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雅思写作女权话题思路解析

资料整理:广州环球雅思学校发布时间:2019-09-03652

雅思写作女权话题思路解析

女性的社会地位日益得到提高,女性的价值日益得到体现,这些都是人类社会进步的标志向。那么下面和小编来看看这篇雅思写作女权话题思路解析,一定会有收获。


雅思写作女权话题思路解析

More employers try to employ equal numbers of male and female for all types of jobs.

Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

公司招收同等数量男女员工的利:

1、法律规定,男女平等

2、男女搭配,干活不累

公司招收同等数量男女员工的弊:

让步:现实生活中有些工作确实只适合男性或女性

幼儿教师,护理工作,消防员,送货员

我方观点:利大于弊

本题适用辩论型倾向式结构:

段:引出主题,表明立场

二段:论证好处

三段:让步-反驳

四段:总结全文

雅思写作加分词汇:

recruit 招募 ≈accept

stipulate 规定

gender discrimination 性别歧视

gender equality 性别平等

approach 做某事的途径

stress resilience 抗压能力

physically demanding jobs 对体力有所要求的工作

job candidates 求职者

be treated unequally at work 工作上受到不公正对待

雅思写作范文:

Gender discrimination still exists in many aspects worldwide. A representative example is that some employers prefer recruiting males to females. Some people argue that the company should accept the same number of men and women. Personally, the benefits outnumber its drawbacks.

1.法律规定,男女平等

As is stated in law, female workers possess the same rights as males do. Therefore, they are supposed to be treated equally at work. In the past decade or so, employers discriminated against women job seekers. Nowadays, most of them have noticed that gender discrimination is banned by the labor law, so this shows their respect for gender equality and for the law.

2. 男女搭配,干活儿不累

Another reason contributing to my argument is that cooperation between male and female works as a catalyst for job accomplishment. There is scientific evidence suggesting that males and females tend to take different approaches for problem-solving. For instance, …

Another reason contributing to my argument is that cooperation between male and female works as a catalyst for job accomplishment. There is scientific evidence suggesting that males and females tend to take different approaches for problem-solving. For instance, males are more creative and have better stress resilience. By contrast, female workers are more discreet and patient. So, working together goes a long way when dealing with certain problems at work.

3. 让步-反驳

From a practical perspective, some jobs which need greater patience and communication skills, such as primary teaching and nursing jobs, may be more suitable for women, while physically demanding jobs like firefighting and cargo delivery may be well-completed by men. However, with the application of automatic equipment, the gender gap has greatly narrowed. More and more women will be competent in the jobs which are originally suitable for men with the help of it.

In conclusion, it seems to me that a gender-balanced organization is more likely to achieve success. Employers should give male and female candidates equal rights so as to improve gender balance of staff members.

雅思写作关于女权话题技巧

女性就业现状

Despite decades of advances, the gender gap remains wide. Women are still under-represented in senior positions and among entrepreneurs. That helps to explain why the median female wage is 80% of that of men, lower than the OECD average.

工作中的性别差异仍然存在。在高层和企业间中女性仍然占少数。

词汇:be under-represented 在高层职位女性占少数/人数不足;

衔接:despite+n. ;that 指代;why 宾语从句;

Ms Boushey argues that America’s labour-market troubles are largely the result of its failure to grapple with changes in family structures. Women once stayed at home,cooking meals, ironing clothes and looking after children while their husbands went out to work.

作者认为美国就业市场的问题是没有能够平衡家庭结构。一直女性都是在家,做饭熨衣服照看孩子,而男性则是在外工作。

词汇:grapple with sth=solve 努力解决某事;

At the start of the 1950s only about one-third of American women worked, compared with almost 90% of men. Today 57% of women are in work, while the share of men is just under 70%.

对比句型可用于小作文静态图百分比的描述;

衔接:转折对比compared with…/while;

词汇:sb work=sb be in work;

女性就业之后的好处

This shift has added trillions to economic output, and allowed women who might otherwise have been stuck at home to start companies, invent new products, advance the course of science or simply to earn a living of their own. It also transformed life within the home.

女性就业后就不需要一直待在家里,她们可以开创事业,研发产品,促进科学事业发展亦或仅仅是自食其力。

衔接:this shift 指代相比从前更对女性出来就业;who 定语从句;also 并列;

词汇:be stuck at home=stay at home 指代在家忙于家务;advance sth 推动发展;

女性就业之后的弊端

As women joined the paid labour force in increasing numbers, more household responsibilities were shoehorned into the hours outside work. (Although men do more in the home than they used to, women still carry out the bulk of domestic duties.) That may in turn push them to give up formal work.

女性就业后家务只能是下班才有时间做,这很可能会使很多女性放弃工作。(然而家务应是家庭成员共同承担的——小编语)

词汇:join the paid labour force=work;shoehorn(n.鞋拔,此处为v.硬塞:家务只能挤在空余的时间进行)

解决方法

On the face of things, new government rules and regulations are unnecessary.

可作为主题句sth is necessary;

Boushey therefore wants America’s government to grant workers more paid time to care for new babies or ailing relatives; to allow greater flexibility in working time;and to provide greater support for the education of pre-school children.

政府保证有带薪假期,能有灵活工作制度并且提供学前教育。

词汇:grant sth 保证;ailing 生病的;flexibility 灵活(工作时间)

Better family leave policies should not only improve the lives of struggling families but also boost workers’ productivity and cut firms’ costs.

政府的该项政策不仅提高家庭的生活质量,也能提高员工生产力和削减公司开支。

The cost to employers of replacing workers who leave (for any reason, from a new job to parenthood) could amount to between15% and 20% of annual pay, even in occupations paying less than $30,000 per year. Doing good for workers should,therefore, be good for businesses and for the economy.

The cost of hiring replacements ought to give hard-pressed employees—those who are pregnant, say, or who have to care for elderly parents—room to bargain for better treatment.

雇佣替代员工的成本不如用来争取为这些困难的员工(比如怀孕或照顾老人)提供帮助。

Other research suggests that more flexible work rules reduce absenteeism and increase productivity.

词汇:struggling families 不富裕的家庭;提高boost productivity=increase;cut costs=reduce costs ; replacing workers 用定语从句描述代替休假的员工=replacements;reduce absenteeism 灵活的工作制度减少缺勤

Broad social insurance could help smaller companies to share the financial load: they would pay into a fund, from which they could draw when employees go on parentalleave.

政府的保险制度可以帮助小型企业分担经济压力:可以先支付一部分资金,等员工需要产假的时候再领取。

词汇:share the financial load 分担经济压力;draw(v.领取,draw one’s pension领取养老金)

雅思写作话题思女性统治世界更和平

Throughout history, male leaders often led our societies to be full of violenceand conflict. If women governed the world, our society would be more peaceful. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

翻译:历史上,男性领导通常会导致我们的社会充满暴力和斗争。假如女性统治世界,我们的社会将更和平。你在何种程度上同意或反对这个观点?

抛砖:人类社会的发展过程中,总是充满各种矛盾和斗争,而历史上人类的领导多数都是男性,所以人们容易把暴力和战争归因于男性领导,但事实并非如此。很多国家与国家之间的矛盾,种族与种族的冲突,解决方法最终落在暴力和斗争上,无论是男性领导,还是女性领导,最后的选择都会是战争。

有些人认为女人个性中柔和的部分能够促进矛盾以和平的方式解决,我并不这样认为。领导之所以处在领导位置,多数是因为符合领导的基本要求,其中之一就是能够用暴力化解纷争。历史上,中国也出现过女性统治者,比如武则天和慈禧,两个人在夺权和在位的过程中,暴力纷争没有明显的减少,英国的女首相撒切尔夫人,更是派舰队绕了半个地球,去跟阿根廷作战,处于国家领导的位置,暴力斗争是有时是一种必然的选择,跟统治者的性别特征关系不大。

领导的性别对社会暴力和斗争的数量影响不大,女领导不一定会带来更多的和平。

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