雅思写作语法大全

雅思写作语法大全。语法很考验考生对雅思的熟练度，想要雅思作文写得好，你就必须学会运用语法，下面是小编整理的雅思写作语法大全，希望能帮到你!

雅思写作的五个语法细节

一、such as与for example的混用

我们知道，在表示举例子的时候，such as与like是完全等同的，如：Wild flowers such as/like orchids andprimroses are becoming rare。

但是同学们对于Such as、for example 的把握还是不够准确。我们都知道，后者接句子前者接词语表示举例子。于是就有了下面的写法：

There is a similar word in many languages， such as in French andItalian。

这里的such as改为for example为好，因为“in French and Italian”其实是“there is a similarword in French and Italian”的简化，所以要用for example来引出例证。再来看几个类似的例子：

It is possible to combine computer science with other subjects， for examplephysics。

二、assume 及claim 使用不够准确

我们知道，think，assume，claim是议论文中常用引出观点的动词。在实际作文中，同学们往往认为几个词的意思是一样的，完全可以代换，所以拿过来就用。甚至还有同学把consider也拿过来与之混用。我们首先还是从定义来看这几个词的不同：

Think： to have opinion or belief about sth。

翻译为“认为”，通常接宾语从句来表达比较确定的观点。

Assume： to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof ofit。

翻译为“假设、假定”，是否有事实依据是不确定的。

Claim： to say sth is true although it has not been proved and other peoplemay not believe it。

翻译为“声称”，用这个词往往意味着不赞同紧跟其后的观点，所以很少用作‘I claim that…

Scientist are claiming a breakthrough in the fight against cancer， but infact， …。

所以‘It is claimed that’通常翻译为“有报道称。。。”。和‘it is reported that’的区别在于后者翻译为“据报道”，往往代表着作者赞同报告的内容，

Consider： to think about sth carefully， especially in order to make adecision

翻译为“考虑”，一般不用作引出观点，看个例子：

We are considering buying a new car。

所以，千万不要在雅思大作文的第一段(观点表达段)就因为用词把握不准而导致对整篇文章的低分印象。

解析雅思写作七大语法致命伤

1. 双谓语错句

e.g. For those under 26， there were 80% students study for career.

Therebe句型属于双谓语错句高发句型，因为句中的be动词已经是谓语，而句子后面的动词通常是定语从句中的成分，故不能作为主句中的谓语。例句中同时出现了“were”和“study”，根据上面的分析，were应该是谓语，而studyfor career应该是定语从句，因此，例句应修正改成：

For those under 26， there were 80% students who studied for career. 或者Forthose under 26， there were 80% students studying for career.

又如：Causes for this phenomenon are comprehensive but the major reasonscontribute to this problem can be identified from three perspectives.应改成：

Causes for this phenomenon are comprehensive but the major reasonscontributing/which contribute to this problem can be identified from threeperspectives.

雅思写作语法致命伤2. 句子不完整

e.g. The most popular kind of transport was by road.

句中主语是the most popular kind of transport，谓语动词(系动词)是was， 而byroad按照语法应该是方式状语，此句缺乏表语。应改成：

The most popular kind of transport was road.

又如：Many factories in order to get more profits， which made waste water andwaste gas.

去除目的状语“in order to get more profits”和非限制性定语从句“which made waste water andwaste gas”， 剩下的是many factories， 不能作为一个句子。根据此句想表达的意思，应改为：

Many factories in order to get more profits made waste water and wastegas.

雅思写作语法致命伤3. 主系表结构使用错误

e.g. We are impossible to make any progress without correcting themistakes.

此句的主干结构是：we are impossible“我们是不可能”，表意不对。这种表达在英语中对应的句型是：It is…for…to…，所以应该改成：

It is impossible for us to make any progress without correcting themistakes.

类似的错误例句还有：People are very convenient to get information on the Internet.His profession is a teacher.

雅思写作语法致命伤4. 情态动词后的动词原形和动名词的使用出错

e.g. Another equally vital point to be considered is that building them maycosts much money and energy.

这种错误可能是笔误，在雅思作文中偶尔出现不至于扣分，但是通篇都是这样的错误，那么肯定是有影响的。

e.g. Another point to be discussed is that more time spending on computersis harmful to children’s mental health.

“花更多时间在电脑上”这个动词短语作为主语应该要用动名词形式：

Another point to be discussed is that spending more time on computers isharmful to children’s mental health.

雅思写作语法致命伤5. 标点符号用错

e.g. As far as I am concerned， people should take exercise and relaxthemselves on a weekly basis. Because it offers great opportunities to releasetheir stress.

Because引导的句子做原因状语从句，既然是从句，那么前面就不应该使用句号使其独立成句，而应该改成逗号，because首字母小写。

雅思写作语法致命伤6. 词性使用错误

e.g. One possible solution is using the new energy to instead of thetraditional energy.

Instead of是介词，而这里构成to do(不定式)，只能用动词。因此，可改为：

One possible solution is using the new energy to replace the traditionalenergy.

e.g. Nowadays， some students study many subjects in university， which leadsto that they suffer great mental pressure.

Lead to中to是介词，后面不能直接加句子，因此可在leads to后加一名词，构成同位语从句：

Nowadays， some students study many subjects in university， which leads tothe fact that they suffer great mental pressure. 或Nowadays， some students studymany subjects in university， which makes them suffer great mental pressure.

雅思写作语法致命伤7. 从句的误用和滥用

e.g. The reason why I assert it is necessary for government to providebetter education and health care for rural areas because it can ensure allcitizens to have access to them.

“why…rural areas”在句中作the reason的定语，固定句式“the reason why…isthat…”why引导的定语从句和that引导的表语从句连用，气势磅礴，这就是所谓的高分句型。

e.g. In this essay， I will discuss what those， who are two kinds of peoplein this topic， are how to think and how to choose. 实再迂回婉转，不知所云。

雅思写作高分语法结构分析

1. 状语前置

状语前置就是把一个修饰动词的状语结构，如介词短语，分词形式或动词不定式引导的短语放到句首。雅思写作中状语前置是很拿分的句式，不过很多考生都没意识到这一点。

请看下面从剑桥提供的范文中节选的句子：

1) Like self-awareness， this is also very difficult to achieve， but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.

2) Throughout the century， the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes.

3)With a population of 176 million， the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries.

使用状语前置的较大优点是让单调的句子有了跳跃的节奏感。考官一天看上百张考卷，看到这样的句子也会心情愉悦。

注意：插入语

此种语法结构是可以理解为是状语前置的另一种变体，它将状语结构提到了主句的主语和谓语之间。插入语也是相对地道的英语表达方法。请看以下几例：

1)。 Universities， when it is functioning well， should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.

2)。 So overall， I believe that， attending school from a young age is good for most children.

插入语的功能和状语前置基本相似，都能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。

2. 倒装句

这种语法现象相信很多朗阁的学员都学过，即把谓语提前到主语之前，用在作文中比较新颖。

我们先来看以下几个例子：

1)。 The parents should spend time on their children， they should also communicate with them.

2)。 We can never lose sight of the significance of education.

以上两句话都没有任何错误，但是读来非常平淡，没有任何特色，如果我们用倒装句，出来的效果就完全不一样了。

1)。 Not only should parents spend time on their children， they are also advised to interact with them.

2)。 On no account / by no means / in no way can we lose sight of the significance of education.

当然在平时教学和备课的过程中我们还是要不断积累各式各样的倒装句句式进行替换，灵活运用。

3. 强调句

It is … that … / It is … who …正是…导致了

以下是考官写的一句话：

1. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person‘s personality and dictates how that personality develops.

强调句是考生比较难把握的一种句型，容易和it引导的形式主语相混淆，但其实我们只要找到强调句的一个特点，即去掉It is … that … / It is … who …仍然是一个完整的句子。

通过以上三种句式结构的介绍，考生就能轻松给简单句穿上外衣进行包装了，这样表达同样的意思用不同的句式结构，出来的效果完全不一样。在笔者平时在朗阁课堂的教学中，这几个句型帮助学生突破了如何写好句子的瓶颈。下面我们来看一句话分别用不同的三种表达方法，明显改变了效果。

中文： 二十世纪末科技的繁荣，人们开始广泛使用电脑。

1)。 witness 句型

The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology， thereby giving rise to the wide application of computers.

2)。 With结构状语前置

With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century， the computers were widely applied.

3)。 倒装句

So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fronts.

4)。 强调句型

It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that gave rise to the wide application of computers.

雅思写作语法观点详解

雅思语法观点一：讲解深度合理化

语法不好的原因，归根结底，不是学英语的学生的智商有问题，大部分学员是因为没有听懂，或者被语法中的各种专有名词和复杂区别给打败了。各种“从句”“非谓语动词”“独立主格”等貌似高大上的名词，以及讲解中这个“做成分”，那个是“短语”，这个是“某词性”，听了就感觉自己被砸到了。上来老师就告诉你：你听好了，时态有多少个，从句有多复杂。是个学员基本上都被砸晕了，试问还有谁有信心学下去。

在语法教授过程中，星星老师认为最重要的把握语法的深度，不是把所有的东西全部倒给学生，生怕学生没有学到而来指责你。而是由老师分辨哪些是应该讲解的，要讲几个，用到哪一步，有些语法有没有必要都背熟，从句到底讲多深，是不是把所有特殊情况都讲到……

很多的语法是没有必要讲解那么详细的，因为说白了，就是基本用不到，或者就算教给学员很可能三五次考试也见不到，或者即使经常出现，基本不影响学员做题。如果是以上几种情况，那就选择不要讲，具体涉及的内容没有办法在这里一一讲解，可以在星星老师的课上多留心。