外语培训网,让考试变简单,让口语更流利!

位置:外语培训网 > 英语学习网 > 雅思学习资讯 >

雅思作文话题全球化

资料整理:沈阳美联英语学校发布时间:2019-08-1394

雅思作文话题全球化

雅思考生在备考雅思写作的过程中,需要对雅思写作的考题进行话题分类,并针对每类题目准备相应的解题方法和写作思路。下面就来说说雅思作文话题全球化,千万别错过。


雅思作文话题全球化

Even though globalization affects the world’s economies in a positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Discuss.

雅思高分范文:

In the present age, globalization is playing an increasingly important role in our lives. But in the meantime whether it is a blessing or a curse has sparked a heated debate. Some people argue that globalization has a fundamentally beneficial influence on our lives, while many others contend that it has a detrimental effect as well.

A convincing argument can be made about globalization not only playing a pivotal role in the development of technology and economy, but also promoting the cultural exchange between different countries. To start with, it is the globalization that impelled many corporate to become international groups, thereby making a contribution to the local technology and employment. Specifically, when a multinational group establish a factory in a developing country, the new equipment, the new management skills and the job vacancies are all in the best interest of the local society. Moreover, people worldwide can get to know each other better through globalization. It is easy to see that more and more Hollywood blockbusters show cultures different from American, some recent examples are ‘Kungfu Panda’ and ‘The Mummy’.

Admittedly, the profit driven side of globalization has severely affected young people. Today, in the metropolises in different countries, it is very common to see teenagers wearing NIKE T-shirts and Adidas footwear, playing Hip-Hop music on Apple iPods and eating at KFC. The culture that took a thousand years to form just seems similar in these cities; it seems as though you can only distinguish them by their language. Meanwhile, in some developing countries, sweat workshops are always a concerning issue. For instance, reports show that some teenagers employed by NIKE’s contractors work in smelly factories over 14 hours a day, but are only paid fifty cents per hour.

To sum up, I would concede that globalization does come with some adverse effects. Despite that fact, benefits created by it far outweigh the disadvantages. Overall, I am convinced that we should further promote globalization and meanwhile the local government should take measures to combat culture assimilation and sweat workshops.

雅思写作全球化话题分类

1.民族融合和文化全球化

母题1:Multi-cultural societies, in which there is a mixture of different ethnic peoples, bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060825)

解题:多元文化multiculturalism的好处是促进文化的融合和交流,促进文化的多样性,带动社会创新和发展。缺点:导致文化同化cultural assimilation,导致民族间的文化冲突,误解,甚至敌对cultural conflict.

母题2:Some people think the increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say it causes the loss of national identities. Discuss on both sides and give your opinion. (040821, 051029)

子题:游客是否应当遵守当地的风俗习惯,还是应该让当地人接受文化差异?外来移民应该接受当地文化还是作为一个独立的群体过不同的生活?

2. 语言

母题:Every year several languages die out. Some people think that it is not important and that life will be made easier if there are few languages in the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (041030;剑9 test 4)

解题:不同意,语言是文化的载体vehicle,文化是语言的基石cornerstone,任何语言的消失都会直接影响到语言的多样性和文化的多样性;承认语言消失,语言的单一性在一定程度上使得世界各地人们的交流和沟通变得更容易,没有语言和文化障碍。

子题:语言和文化消失的原因是什么,如何预防?(提示:全球化)把英语作为一种全球通用语言好不好?学习一个地区的语言是否要同时学习它的文化?要不要创造一门新的语言来便利人们的交流?(提示:世界语Esperanto)政府是否应该投资保护语言?(提示:与政府类话题结合)

3. 国际旅游业

母题:International tourism has become a huge industry in the world. Do the problems of international travel outweigh its advantages? (060520)

解题:利:促进经济增长,拉动内需,增加外汇收入;促进跨文化交流,不同国家的友谊和相互了解;增加就业机会,缓解就业压力等。弊:破坏环境,造成环境污染;对当地的语言文化和传统生活方式的保护构成潜在的威胁;导致文化冲突

子题:国际旅游业带来了理解,还是不同文化之间的冲突?国际旅游业是破坏当地的文化传统,还是拯救传统?为什么很多发展中国家发展旅游业,有何利弊?国际旅游业使人们更加有偏见prejudiced而不是心胸宽广broad-minded,为什么,如何增进对旅游国的了解?现在世界各地的景色都大同小异,为什么,利大于弊吗?现在在电视上和网上也能看了解国家的信息,因此没必要旅游了,你同意吗?(提示:与科技类话题结合)外国游客是否应当被征收比当地游客更高的费用?

4.老建筑的保护

母题:Some people think that too much money has been spent looking after and repairing old buildings, so we should knock down old buildings and build modern ones instead. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (110428)

解题:要不要花钱保护老建筑?分类法:一些老的建筑物具有历史文化价值,经济价值和实用价值,需要保护;另外一些老的建筑物具有安全隐患,保护和修葺浪费大量人力物力财力,占用空间,影响市容,阻碍城市化进程,应该拆除。

子题:老建筑物应该被新的建筑物所代替,同意不同意?是否要把新的建筑建成传统的样式来保护文化文化认同感cultural identity?建筑物的实用价值要比美观更重要,因此建筑师不用操心把建筑物建成艺术作品,你同意吗?

5. 经济全球化和国际贸易

母题1:The spread of multinational companies and the resulting increase of globalization produce positive effects on everyone. Do you agree or disagree? (120209)

母题2:As global trade increases, many goods, even some daily goods, are exported to another country, which includes long-distance transport during shipping. Do you think its benefits outweigh its drawbacks? (081204)

解题:全球化是一把双刃剑,在备考的过程中要准备好正反双方的论据。

子题:社会从国际旅游和国际商业中得到好处了吗?发展中国家是否应该邀请发达国家来开公司,还是只发展本土公司?接触国际媒体,诸如电影、电视和杂志,有何影响,利弊如何?国家之间的差距越来越小,因为人们共享同样的电影、音乐、品牌、电视,利大于弊吗?

6.国际合作

母题:Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than financial aid. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (090207)

解题:除了经济上的援助,同时可以提供医疗援助,教育援助等

子题:应该给予发展中国家经济上的帮助还是一些实用的建议?随着人类面临的问题增多,国际关系变得日益重要,同意与否?

雅思全球化话题满分作文赏析

Globalization is a declarationof war upon all other cultures. And in culture wars, there is no exemption of civilians, there are no innocent bystanders. Why should it be expected that ancient and rooted civilizations are going to accept this peripheralisationwithout a struggle? The answer to that is that globalization carries an implicit promise that it will relieve poverty and offer securityperhaps the most ancient of human dreams. Because of the power of global capitalism to create wealth, it is assumed that this priority must sweep aside all other human preoccupations, including all existing institutions, interpretations and searches for meaning in the world.

It is disingenuous to assume that economy, society and culture operate in separate spheres. This suggests that, one, exposed to the globalizing imperative, no aspect of social life, customary practice, traditionalbehaviour will remain the same.

There have been, broadly, two principal responses in the world, which we may call the fatalistic and the resistant. It is significant that among the most fatalistic have been the leaders of G-7, Ex-President Clinton said globalization is a fact not a policy choice Tony Blair said it is inevitable and irreversible. It may be considered paradoxical that the leaders of the most dynamic and expanding economies in the world offer such a passive, unchallenging view of what are, after all, human-made arrangements. These are among the richest and most proactive regimes, which can wage endless war on the great abstraction, that is terror, topple regimes and lay down one WTO law for the poor and another for themselves. Is their helplessness in the presence of these mighty economic and cultural powers?

There are two aspects to resistance. One is the reassertion of local identitieseven if local actually means spread over very large parts of the world. The reclaiming of the local is often focused in the field of culturemusic, songs and dance. This suggests an attempt to guaranteeit from the effects of economic integration; a kind of cordon sanitaria set up around a dwindling culture. Some people believe it is possible to get the best of both worldthey accept the economic advantages of globalization and seek to maintain something of great valuelanguage, tradition and custom. This is the relatively response. The other has become only too familiar: the violent reaction, the hatred of both economic and cultural globalization which may not merely perceive, but feel in the very core of their cognition, as an inseparable violation of identity. The resentment of many Muslims toward the U.S and Israel, the defensiveposturing of Vindu fundamentalism, opposed both to Islam and Christianity, are the most vivid dramatizationsof this.

广州勤学教育信息技术有限公司©版权所有 粤ICP备10236336号-4更新时间:2022-07-15